Appendix A
ORGANIZATION SCAN GUIDE
CLIMATE (Emotional) open-dosed? directive-participative? trust-suspicion? repressive-developmental? company-oriented-worker-oriented? cooperative-competitive? morale and
satisfaction level?
• Ways
of working generally accepted or resisted?
• Personal
sharing and self disclosure? supportive-accepting-judgemental-critical? secure—anxious?
• Sources
of support?
• Public
expression of fears, desires, concerns?
CLIMATE (Physical) lighting? layout of equipment? colors? use of space?
• Patterns
established by physical set up?
• Messages
of work environment?
INVOLVEMENT • What motivates
members to stay in the system? to leave?
• What
makes system attractive? Rewards? Punishments?
• How
much stake in outcomes?
• Informal
structure and norms?
• Responsibility
felt for system goals? absenteeism-turnover-lateness
• Areas
of involvement (other opportunities)? Level of involvement?
INTERACTION • Who has what power?
• Lines
of communication — direction—flow?
• Timeliness
and accuracy? Reception? Status of units?
• Status
hierarchy-position power-prestige power.
Sub-group or cliques?
• Interaction
between units. Job-oriented—person-oriented?
• Role
of formal/informal leaders or supervisors?
Formal system vs informal?
• Factors
affecting interaction (shifts, location of units, common meals)
• Sex
roles?
• How is
conflict handled?
COHESION • Level of cohesion?
• Strength
of pressures to conform to system norms?
Extent of conformity-deviation? Form of pressures?
• Sub-group
or unit differences in solidarity? Acceptance of non-conformists?
• Clarity
and strength of values?
PRODUCTIVITY • Clarity of goals?
• Source
of goals-internal/external? Degree to which goals are shared?
• Where
and how are major decisions made? Effectiveness of decision-making structures?
• Evaluation
and feedback of internal/external needs?
How is productivity assessed (feedback and use
by system)?
• Budget
allocations related to organization priorities?
• Clarity
of roles and functions— duplication or overlapping?
• Flexibility of procedures? Extent of experimenting with new procedures?
...
Appendix
B—Community Scan Guide